本文目录导读：
以下是一份跨境物流常用术语的中英文对照翻译，按类别整理，方便您参考或使用：
📦 运输方式
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 海运 | Ocean Freight / Sea Freight |
| 空运 | Air Freight / Air Cargo |
| 陆运 | Trucking / Land Transport |
| 铁路运输 | Rail Freight |
| 多式联运 | Multimodal Transport / Intermodal |
| 快递 | Express / Courier |
| 整柜 | Full Container Load (FCL) |
| 拼柜 | Less than Container Load (LCL) |
📄 文件与单据
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 提单 | Bill of Lading (B/L) |
| 空运提单 | Air Waybill (AWB) |
| 商业发票 | Commercial Invoice |
| 装箱单 | Packing List |
| 报关单 | Customs Declaration Form |
| 原产地证 | Certificate of Origin (CO) |
| 保险单 | Insurance Policy / Certificate |
| 舱单 | Cargo Manifest |
🛃 海关与清关
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 报关 | Customs Declaration |
| 清关 | Customs Clearance |
| 查验 | Customs Inspection |
| 关税 | Customs Duty / Tariff |
| 增值税 | Value-Added Tax (VAT) |
| 免税 | Duty-Free |
| 退运 | Return / Re-export |
| 扣关 | Held by Customs / Detained |
💰 费用与条款
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 运费 | Freight Charge / Shipping Cost |
| 报关费 | Customs Clearance Fee |
| 仓储费 | Storage Fee / Warehousing Fee |
| 上楼费 | Lift Gate Service Fee |
| 派送费 | Delivery Fee / Last Mile Fee |
| 保险费 | Insurance Premium |
| 预付 | Prepaid |
| 到付 | Collect / Freight Collect |
| 运费含关税 | DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) |
| 运费不含关税 | DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) |
📍 物流节点与状态
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 揽收 | Pickup / Collection |
| 转运 | Transshipment / Transfer |
| 到达 | Arrival / Destination |
| 签收 | Delivered / Signed |
| 妥投 | Successfully Delivered |
| 异常件 | Exception / Abnormal Package |
| 滞留 | Hold / Stuck |
| 派送中 | Out for Delivery |
| 退回 | Return to Sender (RTS) |
🔁 包装与操作
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 托盘 | Pallet |
| 纸箱 | Carton |
| 木箱 | Wooden Case |
| 缠绕膜 | Stretch Wrap |
| 加固 | Reinforcement / Strapping |
| 贴标 | Labeling |
| 称重 | Weighing |
| 测量体积 | Volumetric Measurement / Cubing |
如果您需要特定国家（如美国、欧盟、东南亚）的物流常用词，或者想了解常见缩写（如 FOB, CIF, LCL, FBA, SKU）的解释，我也可以继续帮您整理。
标签： 翻译
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